
You might be asking yourself, how do solar panels work. In this article, you'll learn the science behind converting sunlight to electricity, the benefits of installing them at home, and how they affect your electric bill. To ground these concepts, we’ll weave in real-world examples featuring four standout Anker SOLIX products, showcasing their features, specs, and practical benefits.
Let's embark on this sunny exploration.

The Basics of Solar Panels
How does a solar panel work? It's the photovoltaic effect.
-
Photon Interaction: Photons from sunlight strike silicon-based PV cells.
-
Electron Liberation: Photons energise electrons, generating a flow of electrons, direct current (DC).
-
Circuit Completion: Electrons travel through a connected circuit, powering devices.
-
AC Conversion: An inverter then turns DC into AC, which is suitable for home use or sending to the grid. Now you understand how solar panels work.
How Solar Panels Work on a House
-
System Installation: Panels are typically mounted on rooftops or complementary ground frames.
-
Inversion and Integration: DC power moves to an inverter, converting it to AC for household use.
-
Grid Interaction: Metering systems send excess solar energy back into the grid.
-
Battery Backup: Combined with home battery systems, homeowners stay powered even at night or during outages.

How Do Solar Panels Work with Your Electric Bill
-
Net Metro-Savings: When solar generation exceeds your home's needs, excess energy is credited back, reducing your bill.
-
Balanced Usage: Daylight solar offsets daytime consumption, while at night, you draw from the grid or stored power.
-
Cost-Efficient Sizing: Systems designed to match household consumption maximise both utility savings and ROI.
Real-World Examples of Portable Solar Panels from Anker SOLIX
Anker SOLIX offers a range of high-efficiency portable solar panels and solar generators designed for everything from camping trips to full home backup systems. Below are some standout models that demonstrate how solar technology is being used in real-world scenarios.
Anker SOLIX PS200 200W Portable Solar Panel
Lightweight and durable, ideal for adventurers and campers. PS200 is engineered for flexibility and performance.
Key Details:
-
Power: Peak output 200W, Vmp 48V, Imp 4.17A, Voc 57.6V.
-
High Efficiency: Monocrystalline cells convert about 23% of sunlight into electricity.
-
Versatile Angles: An adjustable kickstand supports 30°, 40°, 50°, or 80° positioning.
-
Robust Build: IP67 waterproofing and a durable surface resists rain and dust, perfect for outdoor setups.
-
Convenient Portability: Fold to 56×60×6 cm, then pick up with the built-in handle. It only weighs 9.2 kg.
-
Included Accessories: Comes with MC4 cables and an XT60 connector for compatibility with F2000 and similar power stations.
Ideal Scenarios: Camping, RV travel, and emergency backup charging.
Anker SOLIX PS400 400W Portable Solar Panel
PS400 doubles output for serious setups, without losing portability.
Specifications:
-
Output: 400W, Voc ~60 , Vmp 48V, Imp 8.33A.
-
Efficiency and durability: Premium monocrystalline cells (~23% efficiency) and an IP67 rating.
-
Angle adjustment: The kickstand supports 40°, 50°, or 60° tilt for capturing optimal sunlight.
-
Portability: At about 15.9 kg, it balances power with transport convenience.
Perfect Pairings: Designed for pairing with larger power stations (F3800 Plus) or supporting robust solar setups.
Anker SOLIX F3800 Plus Solar Generator + 400W Solar Panel
A premium, feature-packed home backup system with expandable power and smart integration.
Technical Highlights:
-
Battery: 3,840Wh LFP cells rated for 3,000+ cycles.
-
Scalability: Up to six expansion batteries (total 26.9kWh), pair two units for more power.
-
AC Power Output: 6,000W dual-voltage (120V/240V) with 9,000W surge capability.
-
Solar Input: Supports 3,200W of solar, recharging from 0 to 80% in 1.5 hours.
-
Convenient Features: UPS capability, EV/RV charging ports, wheels for mobility, smart app control, 5‑year warranty.
-
Utility-level Integration: Seamlessly swaps to backup mode during outages via Home Power Panel.
Usage Scenarios: Whole-home backup, emergency power, off-grid cabins, RV trips, and EV charging.
Anker SOLIX F2000 Generator + 2× 200W Solar Panels
A compact, all-in-one solar backup solution with standout portability and efficiency.
Key Specs:
-
Battery capacity: 2,048Wh of LFP power, efficient GaNPrime tech.
-
Output capabilities: 2,400W total power, enough for multiple household devices.
-
Charging performance: Recharge in about 1.4 hours to 80% using two PS200 panels (400W solar input).
-
Portable Design: Built-in handles are made for on-the-go use.
Best For: Small home appliance backups, camping trips, or small-scale solar projects.
Comparison Table
Feature / Model
|
PS200 Solar Panel
|
PS400 Solar Panel
|
F2000 + 2× PS200
|
F3800 Plus + PS400
|
Solar Panel Power Output
|
200W
|
400W
|
2× 200W (400W Total)
|
400W (Scalable to 3,200W)
|
Cell Type and Efficiency
|
Monocrystalline about 23%
|
Monocrystalline about 23%
|
Monocrystalline about 23%
|
Monocrystalline about 23%
|
Waterproof Rating
|
IP67
|
IP67
|
IP67
|
IP67
|
Adjustable Kickstand Angles
|
30°, 40°, 50°, 80°
|
40°, 50°, 60°
|
30°, 40°, 50°, 80°
|
40°, 50°, 60°
|
Weight
|
About 9.2 kg
|
About 15.9 kg
|
About 9.2 kg/Panel + About 20 kg Power Station
|
About 15.9 kg/Panel + About 45 kg Power Station
|
LFP Battery Capacity
|
–
|
–
|
2,048Wh
|
3,840Wh (Scalable to 26.9kWh)
|
AC Output
|
–
|
–
|
2,400W
|
6,000W (Surge 9,000W, 120V/240V)
|
Recharge Time via Solar
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
~1.4 Hours (400W Input)
|
~1.5 Hours (Up to 3,200W Solar Input)
|
Portability
|
Foldable, Handle
|
Foldable
|
Mid-range Portability
|
Wheels and Handle
|
Best For
|
Camping, Light Use, and Small Devices
|
RVs, Stronger Off-Grid Use
|
Weekend Trips, Small Home Backup
|
Whole-Home Backup, EVs, Off-Grid Living
|
Mobile App and Smart Controls
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
UPS / Home Integration
|
No
|
No
|
Limited
|
Yes (with Anker Home Power Panel)
|
Expandable Power
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes. Up to 6 Expansion Batteries
|
How Our Products Complement Each Other
These product transitions showcase real-life implementation of how solar panels work seamlessly within daily routines and power demands.
-
PS200 Solar Panel can support devices like mini-fridges or lights with F2000, excellent for small setups.
-
Dual PS200 solar panels recharge F2000 quickly, providing green power for weekend getaways or backup situations.
-
PS400 panels, if paired with F3800 Plus, build a fast-charging, high-capacity solar system for home backup or RV power.
-
F3800 Plus’s expansion capabilities and smart home integration with Home Power Panel enable larger-scale energy independence.
Enjoy Clean, Cost-Effective Solar Power
You can now answer the question, "how do solar panels work?" You can implement them into your home system, helping you lower electric bill
With targeted Anker SOLIX combos ranging from 200W panels to multi-kilowatt generators, you can harness clean energy tailored to your needs. Whether you’re an off-grid explorer or prepping for power outages, these systems enable sustainable, reliable power.